DAERA publishes disease control framework for Bluetongue virus
Date published:
DAERA has today published its Disease Control Framework for Northern Ireland (NI) for Bluetongue virus (BTV-3).
The framework presents DAERA’s surveillance in response to heightened disease risk of BTV with respect to serotypes (strain types) without an approved vaccine or those with vaccines which have been authorised by the EU in exceptional circumstances.
In addition, the framework covers DAERA’s initial disease control response and measures that will be taken in the event of a suspect case of BTV here in NI.
Minister Andrew Muir stated: “I welcome the publication of the framework which outlines a range of measures that when implemented with speed will assist in containing any outbreak of Bluetongue in Northern Ireland. We must do all that we can to keep Northern Ireland free from this disease to protect our agri-food sector from what would have a devasting impact on our livestock and wider industry.”
The Minister continued: “In addition to this framework, my department will continue to monitor developments across GB and work closely with all stakeholders including colleagues in the Republic of Ireland to determine next steps.”
The Chief Veterinary Officer, Brian Dooher added: “I also welcome the publication of this framework. Bluetongue virus is unpredictable and can spread rapidly through flocks and herds. Departmental officials are preparing for a possible incursion of BTV and are working closely with our colleagues in the Republic of Ireland to ensure a co-ordinated response in tackling the disease.
“I would urge all farmers to ensure they source their animals responsibly. An incursion of Bluetongue would have a significant impact on livestock and the rural economy. Furthermore, all livestock owners should remain vigilant for signs of the disease and ensure that their livestock is registered with DAERA. Any symptoms should be reported immediately to their vet or local Divisional Veterinary Office, or to the DAERA helpline on 0300 200 7840.”
Additional advice on Bluetongue, including the clinical signs.
Notes to editors:
- DAERA is urging all farmers to be vigilant for the signs of the disease. BTV is primarily transmitted through biting midges and affects cattle and sheep as well as goats, deer and llamas. Biting midges are most active from April to November and any infiltration will depend on temperature and wind patterns.
- BTV-3 was first detected in the Netherlands in September 2023 and has spread across Europe since then with confirmation of the disease in the east of England coming in November 2023. The restricted zone currently in place, covering many areas of England will be extended to cover all the country from 1 July 2025. Further details can be found here.
- The virus does not have any impact on people or food safety but can have a devastating impact on animals infected. Symptoms vary with sheep more likely to show obvious clinical signs than cattle.
- Posters of clinical signs of BTV-3 displayed in cattle and sheep in England can be found here.
- DAERA reviews and updates its Veterinary Risk Assessment on an ongoing basis in light of new developments, to ensure the measures in place are appropriate and timely.
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- All media queries should be directed to the DAERA Press Office: pressoffice.group@daera-ni.gov.uk or telephone: 028 9016 3460.
- The Executive Information Service operates an out of hours’ service for media enquiries only between 1800hrs and 0800hrs Monday to Friday and at weekends and public holidays. The duty press officer can be contacted on 028 9037 8110.