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  • New rules for XL Bully dogs now in force

    Topics:
    • Animal Health, Welfare and Trade

    Date published: 1 January 2025

    Owners of XL Bully dog owners are reminded as of today it is illegal to own an XL Bully dog without an Exemption Certificate.

    The application window for XL Bully dog exemptions is now closed. Anyone who has an XL Bully dog that is not exempted is breaking the law and faces prosecution and a criminal record. Their dog will also be seized, and it will be for a Court to determine whether it can be exempted.

    DAERA Minister Andrew Muir said: “The level of risk associated with XL Bully type dogs is well known. From today, it is illegal to own an XL Bully dog without an Exemption Certificate. This is the second stage of legal safeguarding measures which I introduced to ensure the safety and protection of the public, livestock and other animals.

    “I know the majority of dog owners are responsible and have taken the necessary steps to comply with the new laws. Unfortunately, if owners have not acted to exempt their XL Bully dog they are now in breach of the legal requirements and will face enforcement action. My Department will continue to support councils to make sure the safeguards are effectively enforced."

    XL Bully owners are reminded that they must abide by the conditions of exemption for their exemption certificate to remain valid. If your XL Bully dog is not neutered you must arrange for your dog to be neutered, and evidence provided to your local council by 30 June 2025.

    These rules follow on from the implementation of legal safeguards which took effect from 5 July and now by law requires owners of XL Bully type dogs to ensure their dog is muzzled and, on a lead, when in a public place. Selling, gifting, exchanging, or breeding from an XL Bully type dog is also prohibited.

    More information can be found at www.nidirect.gov.uk/xlbullydogs.

    Notes to editors:

    1. XL Bully type dogs have been added to the list of restricted breeds on 5 July 2024.
    2. The window to apply for an XL Bully Exemption Certificate opened on 9 August 2024 and closed at midnight on 31 December 2024 giving owners five months to exempt their dog.
    3. The penalties for breach of the new safeguards are up to six months imprisonment and/or a fine up to £5000.
    4. The definition to be used for an XL Bully type dog will be the same as used by the UK Government. This can be found at  https://www.daera-ni.gov.uk/publications/conformation-standard-xl-bully-type-dogs
    5. Follow DAERA on Twitter and Facebook
    6. All media queries should be directed to the DAERA Press Office: pressoffice.group@daera-ni.gov.uk
    7. The Executive Information Service operates an out of hours’ service for media enquiries only between 1800hrs and 0800hrs Monday to Friday and at weekends and public holidays. The duty press officer can be contacted on 028 9037 8110.

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