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  • The reclamation, restoration or improvement of land - paragraph 11 exemption

    Topics:
    • Resource & Waste Policy, 
    • Waste management licensing exemptions (list)

    A paragraph 11 exemption allows the spreading and storage of waste for the purpose of reclaiming, restoring, or improving land which has been subject to industrial or other man-made development where the use to which that land could be put would be improved by the spreading.

    Waste stream(s) permitted

    Wastes in Part I of Table 4, Shedule 2, Part I of the Waste Management Licensing Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2003, (as amended), may be spread on any land. Wastes from Part II of Table 4 may be spread on land where the activity results in benefit to agricluture or ecological improvement.

    Quantity

    The activity must be carried out in accordance with any planning permission (where such permission is required) and the quantity of waste used will be determined by the requirements of the planning permission.

    The relevant planning permission, relevant planning drawings and cross-sections must be submitted with the paragraph 11 exemption application.

    The waste must be spread to a depth not exceeding the lesser of 2 metres or the final cross sections shown on any plan or drawings required to be submitted in support of the exemption application.

    The waste spread must not exceed 20,000 cubic metres per hectare.

    Storage

    The waste must be securely stored for a period not exceeding six months and storage must be at the place where it is to be spread.

    Additional conditions

    Where any of the wastes listed in Part II of Table 4 are to be spread, the notice shall be accompanied by a certificate describing how the activity will result in benefit to agriculture or ecological improvement. The certificate shall be prepared by or based on advice from a person with appropriate technical or professional expertise.

    Benefit to agriculture shall be assessed by reference to whether the spreading will result in an improvement to the soil for the purpose of growing crops or grazing.

    Ecological improvement shall be assessed by reference to the extent to which wildlife habitats, which might otherwise deteriorate, are maintained or supported. The creation of a new habitat or the restoration of an old habitat shall be considered an improvement.

    Benefit to agriculture and ecological improvement shall be subject to the criteria given in Schedule 2, Part III of the Waste Management Licensing (Northern Ireland) Regulations 2003 (as amended).

    In areas where the Nitrates Action Programme Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2006 apply the spreading shall be carried out in accordance with those regulations

    The following information contained in Part II of schedule 2 is required for the registration for an exemption under Paragraph 11

    • where less than 2,500 cubic metres of waste are to be spread in any one year, a description of the spreading, the type and quantity of waste to be spread and the location of the spreading
    • where 2,500 or more cubic metres of waste are to be spread –
      • the total quantity of waste to be spread
      • the type of waste to be spread, identified by reference to the descriptions in the second column of Table 4
      • the name, address and telephone number of all relevant landowners and the location of their land where the waste is to be spread or stored
      • a plan of the spreading with cross-sections showing the proposed final levels of the land affected by the spreading
      • the intended start and completion date of the spreading and any related storage

    What the legislation says

    The full wording of the paragraph 11 exemption can be found in Schedule 2 to the Waste Management Licensing Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2003 These Regulations have been amended a number of times.

    Relevant Objectives in relation to the disposal or recovery of waste are given in paragraph 4 of Schedule 3 to the Regulations.

    More detailed information on this exemption can be found in the full guidance documents below.

    Should you have any queries in relation to your application please contact:-

    • Regulation Unit

    Forms and guidance

    • Paragraph 11 specific guidance
    • General guidance
    • you can also apply online here

    Related content

    • Burning of waste as a fuel - paragraph 5 exemption
    • Burning of waste as a fuel in an appliance with a net rated thermal input of less than 0.4 megawatts - paragraph 7 exemption
    • Cleaning, washing, spraying or coating of waste packaging or containers - paragraph 6 exemption
    • Land treatment for agricultural benefit or ecological improvement - paragraph 9 exemption
    • Operation of a scrap metal furnace under a Pollution Prevention Control (PPC) permit - paragraph 4 exemption
    • Operation of a scrap metal furnace under an IPC authorisation - paragraph 3 exemption
    • The Baling, Compacting, Crushing, Shredding or Pulverising of Waste at the Place of Production - Paragraph 27 Exemption
    • The beneficial use of waste - paragraph 16 exemption
    • The burial of a dead domestic pet in the garden of a domestic property where the pet lived - paragraph 37 exemption
    • The burial on premises of sanitary waste arising from the use on those premises of a sanitary convenience which is equipped with a removable receptacle - paragraph 32 exemption
    • The burning of waste at a dock - paragraph 47 exemption
    • The burning of waste on land in the open - paragraph 30 exemption
    • The chipping, shredding, cutting or pulverising waste plant matter - paragraph 21 exemption
    • The composting and storage of biodegradable waste - paragraph 13 exemption
    • The crushing of waste gas discharge lamps - paragraph 51 exemption
    • The crushing, grinding or other size reduction of waste bricks, tiles or concrete - paragraph 24 exemption
    • The deposit of borehole or excavated waste - paragraph 35 exemption
    • The deposit of waste arising from dredging inland waters or from clearing plant matter from inland waters - paragraph 25 exemption
    • The discharge of sanitary waste from a passenger train - paragraph 31 exemption
    • The disposal of specified wastes at the place of production in an incinerator - paragraph 29 exemption
    • The heating of metals in a furnace or other combustion chamber for the purpose of removing grease, oil or any other non-metallic contaminant - paragraph 44 exemption
    • The keeping or deposit of spent railway ballast - paragraph 34 exemption
    • The keeping or deposit of waste arising from peatworking - paragraph 33 exemption
    • The laundering or otherwise cleaning of waste textiles with a view to recovery or reuse - paragraph 20 exemption
    • The Manufacture of Finished Goods from Waste Metal, Plastic, Glass, Ceramics, Rubber, Textiles, Wood, Paper or Cardboard, and the Storage of those Wastes - Paragraph 15 Exemption
    • The manufacture of products from waste, the treatment of waste soil or rock which is to be spread on land under paragraph 9 or 11, and the storage of waste which is to be submitted to the preceding activities - paragraph 14 exemption
    • The recovery and storage of waste from a water treatment works or a sewage treatment works - paragraph 46 exemption
    • The recovery of scrap metal or the dismantling of depolluted end-of-life vehicles - paragraph 45 exemption
    • The recovery of silver from waste produced in connection with printing or photographic processing - paragraph 22 exemption
    • The recovery of waste as an integral part of the process that produces it - paragraph 26 exemption
    • The recovery of waste consisting of animal by-products - paragraph 23 exemption
    • The repair, refurbishment, and storage of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) - paragraph 49 exemption
    • The secure storage of waste batteries and accumulators - paragraph 52 exemption
    • The secure storage of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) - paragraph 50 exemption
    • The spreading, or storage and spreading of sludge on land which is not land used for agriculture - paragraph 10(a) exemption
    • The storage of non-liquid waste including waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) at any site other than the premises where it is produced - paragraph 40 exemption
    • The storage of sludge - paragraph 10(b) exemption
    • The storage of waste medicines at a pharmacy or storage of waste at the premises of a medical, nursing or veterinary practice - paragraph 39 exemption
    • The storage or deposit of waste samples to be tested or analysed - paragraph 38 exemption
    • The temporary storage of garbage or tank washings from ships at a port - paragraph 36 exemption
    • The temporary storage of waste, including WEEE, pending its collection, at the place where it is produced - paragraph 41 exemption
    • The treatment and storage of waste with a view to recovery or reuse, according to specified conditions - paragraph 12 simple exemption
    • The use and storage of waste glass in a process under an IPC authorisation - paragraph 1 exemption
    • The use and storage of waste glass under a Pollution Prevention Control (PPC) permit - paragraph 2 exemption
    • The Use and/or Storage of Waste for the Purpose of Construction, Maintenance or Improvement of Relevant Work - Paragraph 19 Exemption
    • The waste management transitional arrangements for the treatment, keeping or disposal at any premises, of scrap metal or waste motor vehicles, which are to be dismantled pending the issue of a licence - paragraph 42 exemption
    • The waste management transitional arrangements to cover (up to 19 December 2004) the treatment, keeping or disposal of waste - paragraph 43 exemption
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